Meaning of the value of Covariance
Back to the National Survey of Youth study :
the actual covariance was 3028 where height is  inches and the wages in dollars.
Question: Suppose we measured all the heights in centimeters, instead. There are 2.54 cm/inch?
Question: What will happen to the covariance?
Solution: So let HI be height in inches and HC be the height in centimeters, with W – the wages.
Cov(HC,W) = Cov(2.54 HI,W) = 2.54 Cov (HI,W).
So the value depends on the units and is not very informative!